Literary Terms

Term Definition
Figurative Language Language used in an unusual way, often to stretch the boundaries of language. Contrast mundane language.
Image

A moment (not just an instant) of sensory experience.

  • The dominant sense is visual, but it is possible to imagine taste images, sound images, etc.
  • Contrast narrative
Metaphor A word or phrase referring to an idea, thing or action it doesn't normally refer to.
Mundane Language Everyday, direct language such as directions, instructions, and orders. Contrast figurative language.
Myth

Stories we tell ourselves that tell us who we are (identity).

  • "Myth" does not mean "false."
  • Myths have deep significance for people who tell them.
  • Myths answer the big questions: Who am I? Why am I here?
Narrative

A story consisting of several moments.

  • Think of scenes from a film that are tied together during editing.
  • You might think of chapters in The Latehomecomer as examples of moments in a narrative of Yang's life.
  • Historical periods might also be examples of moments in a narrative.
Simile  A comparison with “like” or “as.”
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